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Vasota Fort – Complete Guide

Sahyadri

mountain range
Trek

Highlights

  • Climbing the highest peak of Maharashtra (5,400 ft. / 1,646 m)The feeling of accomplishment & the panoramic views from the top are gratifying!
  • A thrilling & exciting climb to the topGives you the distinction of conquering the highest peak in Maharashtra
  • At the peak, a temple of the goddess “Kalsubai”Visiting the temple adds a cultural & spiritual touch to your trek experience
  • Witnessing the breath-taking sunrise from the summit of KalsubaiThe presence of railings, chains, and ladders in some sections helps you navigate the steeper parts of the trail
  • Moderate to challenging trekThe trek involves a steep ascent and descent, but the trails are generally well-maintained

Bonus: During the monsoon season, the waterfalls along the way and the lush greenery add to the scenic beauty of the trek. However, knowing the increased difficulty and potential for slippery trails is important during this time.

Kalsubai Peak, nestled in the Sahyadri Mountains, is the highest peak in Maharashtra, standing tall at 5,400 ft.

It's a popular trekking destination for those seeking a challenging yet rewarding experience. A temple at the top is also dedicated to the local deity Kalsubai, a significant religious and cultural attraction!

Kalsubai Peak is located in the Akola taluka of Ahmednagar district, Maharashtra, India. It lies on the border of the Ahmednagar and Nashik districts and falls within the Kalsubai-Harishchandragad Wildlife Sanctuary. Kalsubai Peak offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural significance, and a challenging trek.

Kalsubai is a popular trekking destination, offering a moderately challenging route suitable for experienced trekkers. The 6-7 km round-trip trek from Bari village involves an elevation gain of around 2,790 ft. The trail is well-defined and marked, but it can be steep and rocky in certain sections. The trail passes through lush green forests, rocky terrain, and ladders.

Historical Significance of theVasota Fort

The Vasota fort is attributed to the Kolhapur’s Shilahar chief Bhoja II (1178-1193) of Panhala. In the 16th century, Vasota was always held by the Marathas, Shirkes and Mores.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj incorporated the fort in Swarajya while conquering Jaoli in 1655. Due to difficult natural defences, Shivaji Maharaj renamed the fort “Vyaghragarh” (‘Vyaghra‘ means ‘Tiger’ in Marathi).

This fort was occupied in 1806 by a woman named Tai Telin. It was famously defended by Tai Telin a mistress of Pant Pratinidhi a Killedar of the fort when he was captured. Bapu Gokhale, the Peshwa general, ousted her in 1810 after several battles.

Later, around 1815, it was used as a prison and among other prisoners were two British officers, Hunter and Morrison. Gen. Fitzgerald led the British army in May 1818. They used elephants to make their way through the dense forest and stormed the nearby old Vasota fort. From its good height, they fired artillery, destroyed many buildings in Vasota (Chandika Temple, Storage Rooms etc.), looted property worth 5 lakhs, captured the fort and freed all the prisoners.

  • Major Attraction of the Vasota Fort
    Babu Kada (Cliff)

    The fort’s most famous feature is the Babu Kada, a steep vertical cliff. This cliff offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the deep valleys below. It’s one of the highest points on the fort and an absolute must-see for visitors.

  • Sacred Water Tank
    Boating

    The fort’s most famous feature is the Babu Kada, a steep vertical cliff. This cliff offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the deep valleys below. It’s one of the highest points on the fort and an absolute must-see for visitors.

  • Holy Place from 12th Century
    Harishchandreshwar Temple
  • Holy Place from 12th Century
    Harishchandreshwar Temple
Day-Wise

Itinerary

Day 0
Pune » Baari Village

Depart from Pune by 23:00 hrs.
Meet our representative at your pick-up point. After all pick-ups are done we’ll proceed to the starting point of our trek.


Day 0: Highlights

• Travel (approx.): 210 km, 5-6 hrs. (Overnight Journey)

Day 1
Baari » Kalsubai Peak Trek » Pune

Early in the morning, we reach the base village, Baari. Here, you can have a breakfast.

Start the trek from Baari village. The initial part of the trail is moderate, with a gradual climb through the forest. As you ascend, the trail becomes steeper and rockier. Use caution and take your time, especially during low-light conditions.

Reach the summit of Kalsubai Peak 5,400 ft. Celebrate your achievement and take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including Bhandardara Lake and other Sahyadri peaks. At the summit, take your time to rest and appreciate the scenery.

Begin your descent, following the same trail back down to Baari village. Post-completion of the trek, we’ll have our meal and proceed to Pune.
Arrive back in Pune by 22:00 hrs. (approx.)


Day 1: Highlights

• Altitude: ⇑ 2,790 ft. / ⇓ 2,790 ft.
• Trek (approx.): 10 km, 7-8 hrs.
• Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Evening Tea
• Travel (approx.): 210 km, 5-6 hrs.

Harishchandragad is a hill fort situated on the border of three districts of Pune, Ahmednagar and Thane in Maharashtra, India. It is a popular trekking destination and a historic site known for its natural beauty and ancient temples.

Harishchandragad is situated in the Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra, approximately 90 kilometres from the city of Pune and 170 kilometres from Mumbai. The fort stands at an elevation of about 4,671 feet (1,423 meters) above sea level, making it one of the highest forts in the Western Ghats.

The best time to visit Harishchandragad is during the monsoon (June to September) and post-monsoon (October to November) seasons when the landscape is at its most beautiful. However, trekking during the winter months (December to March) is also possible, but it can be quite cold.

History

The fort is quite ancient. Remnants of Microlithic man have been discovered here. The various Puranas (ancient scriptures) like Matsyapurana, Agnipurana and Skandapurana include many references for Harishchandragad. Its origin is said to have been in the 6th century, during the rule of the Kalchuri dynasty. The citadel was built during this era. The various caves probably have been carved out in the 11th century. In these caves, idols of Lord Vishnu were carved. Though the cliffs are named Taramati and Rohidas, they are not related to Ayodhya.

Great sage Changdev (one who created the epic “Tatvasaar”), used to meditate here in the 14th century. The caves are from the same period. The various constructions on the fort and those existing in the surrounding region point to the existence of diverse cultures here. The carvings on the temples of Nageshwar (in Khireshwar village), in the Harishchandreshwar temple and in the cave of Kedareshwar indicate that the fort belongs to the medieval period since it is related to Shaiva, Shakta or Naath. Later the fort was under the control of Moguls. The Marathas captured it in 1747.

Must visit these places on the Harishchandragad

/Read blog
Harishchandragad is a beautiful hill fort in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, India. It is a famous trekking and camping destination for its stunning natural beauty and historical significance. Here are some notable places and features you can explore in Harishchandragad:

Trekking Routes of the Harishchandragad

/Read blog
Trekking to Harishchandragad is a popular adventure activity, and it offers a unique and beautiful experience for adventure enthusiasts. The trek to Harishchandragad can be moderately challenging, it’s essential to be physically fit and prepared for steep ascents and descents. The difficulty level may vary depending on the specific route you choose.
  • Major Attraction of the Harishchandragad
    Kokankada
  • Sacred Water Tank
    Saptatirtha Pushkarni

Shivtharghal, also known as Sundarmath, (Sundarmath means Beautiful Monastery), is a cave, about 34 km from Mahad, near Barasgaon, Maharashtra, India. Shivtharghal is located in Varandha Ghat in the Sahyadris on the Bhor-Mahad road. In monsoons, a waterfall falls in front of the cave.

Samarth Ramdas dictated Dasbodh to Kalyan Swami. Samarth Ramdas lived here for about 22 years. It is believed that this is where the first meeting between the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and Samarth Ramdas took place.

The cave was discovered by Shankarrao Deo of Dhule in 1930. The cave and surrounding area were renovated after Samarth Seva Mandal was formed in 1950. The campus includes the actual cave under the waterfall, Ramdas Swami temple, dining hall, and accommodation.

Jai Jai Raghuveer Samarth! Jai Bhavani! Jai Shivaji!

Saatsada Falls

Water can be seen falling down through the narrows in seven stages. Hence it might have got the name Samvatsada. Saatsada Falls is an incredible and hidden waterfall in a dense forest. The famous Madhe Ghat waterfall came down in Konkan and takes the form of Saatsada falls.

It can be reached in 10 minutes by road. No need to walk much.

Walankond Doh

‘Vardayini Kund’ is a pool in the river ‘Kal’, in a gorge below the village Dapoli, Taluka Mahad, District Raigad. ‘Vardayini Kund’ is famous for its sacred fish, which villagers believe as the Children of Goddess ‘Vardayini’ that is held in veneration by the people surrounding the place.

The pool is full of fish, namely Kadas, Kolas, and Shindas. Some of the Shindas are of great size, five or six feet long, but they seldom show themselves. A handful of rice brings them to the surface in thousands; some of them are as much as four or five pounds in weight.

This Kund is also popularly known as ‘Aai chi Kond’. The Goddess ‘Vardayini’ is referred here to as ‘Aai’ (Mother).

Seven Steps Waterfall
Hidden Saatsada Falls
Villagers' Shrine
“Walankond Doh”

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Latest Comments

RISHAAN
Thank you so much for sharing Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj's original picture.
Kunal Mergu
Please do let me know for February 25 Kedarnath visit. I will definitely love...
Sudheer Barve
Thank you for writing this article. I must however add that Shivaji Maharaj established...